There are a few rules you need to follow when scuba diving. These rules cover Safety, Equipment, Technique and Norms. By understanding these rules, you can enjoy diving to its fullest. You can make mistakes while scuba diving, and you could end up in serious harm.
Norms
The Norms for Scuba Diving is a set rules that snorkelers and divers must adhere to when diving. They are intended to reduce decompression illness, which can occur when the body absorbs excessive nitrogen. These rules make it mandatory for divers to slow down so that the nitrogen that has been absorbed can escape. These rules can also reduce the likelihood of many scuba diving hazards.
When scuba diving, it is crucial to use the correct equipment. Wear the right equipment and make sure to check it often. It is also a good idea to bring a buddy along when scuba diving. You should also create a checklist and know your exit point.
Equipment
Scuba diving equipment is essential for diving safely and comfortably. A regulator and tank are essential components of the basic equipment. You can choose from different sizes, and the maximum pressure for a tank is around 2000 psi. Regulators can either be made of aluminum or steel and used to transfer high-pressure gas to ambient air. The regulator has two stages. One connects to a tank and the other goes in the diver’s mouth. The regulators also include gauges that show the tank's level of air.
Scuba equipment purchase is a long-term decision. Renting is a cheaper and more convenient option for those who only dive occasionally. Renting equipment can be cheaper than getting an extra bag from the airport.
Technique
It is crucial to adhere to a set of guidelines while diving to ensure safety. Scuba divers should ensure they check their air gauges regularly, at minimum once during each dive. If they do not do so, they may be liable to decompression sickness. Divers should also communicate the exact level of their tanks to their dive partners.
It is important to breathe underwater slowly and in an even rhythm. It is possible to cause lung ruptures by holding your breath underwater. It can also cause arterialgas embolism, which could be fatal. For this reason, divers must be aware of the current conditions of the water.
Safety
Avoid panic attacks and keep calm while scuba diving. It's possible to have a fear of diving or a phobia. But you can still prevent anxiety by being prepared with safety precautions. First, tell your instructor if you feel anxious. You can be prepared with hand signals or mental sayings to help with these fears. If you're afraid of water, it's best to find an instructor who's gentle.
Wearing seat belts and helmets is another safety tip. Be aware of your surroundings, and have a buddy who can dive with you. You will have someone to assist you if anything goes wrong.
Recommendations and tips for beginners to scuba diving
Scuba diving beginners should remember to stay hydrated. Dehydration can cause decompression sickness, cramps, and reduced awareness. Drink plenty of water before, and after, diving to avoid these side effects. Also, dehydration may increase your chance of getting nitrogen narcosis. This can be dangerous and require medical treatment.
Before diving, make sure your equipment is in good condition. Also, it is a good idea to dive with a buddy. By doing this, you can check on them during the dive and ask them questions. It is a good idea to practice diving with your scuba gear. It is also recommended that you take your time when diving.